Iterative Interference Cancellation for Multi-Carrier Modulation in MIMO-DWT Downlink Transmission

Main Article Content

Yahya Harbi
Ali K. Aljanabi
Hayder Almusa
Marwa Chafii
Alister Burr

Keywords

MIMO-DWT, IIC, conventional OFDM, LDPC, interative decoder

Abstract

The Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) scheme represents the dominant radio interface for broadband multicarrier communication systems. However, with insufficient Cyclic Prefixes (CP), Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) and Inter-Carrier Interference (ICI) occur due to the time-varying multipath channel. This means that the performance of the system will be degraded. In this paper, we investigate the interference problem for a MIMO Discrete Wavelet Transform (MIMO-DWT) system under the effect of the downlink LTE channel. A Low-Density Parity-Check (LDPC) decoder is used to estimate the decoded signal. The proposed iterative algorithm uses the estimated decoded signal to compute the components required for ICI/ISI interference reduction. In this paper, Iterative Interference Cancellation (IIC) is employed to mitigate the effects of interference that contaminates the received signal due to multiple antenna transmission and a multipath channel. An equalizer with minimum mean square error is considered. We compare the performance of our proposed algorithm with the traditional MIMO-OFDM scheme in terms of bit error probability under insufficient CP. Simulation results verify that significant improvements are achieved by using IIC and MIMO-IIC for both systems.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Abstract 280 | 426-PDF-v9n4pp75-87 Downloads 13

References

3GPP-TS-36.101. (2014). Technical Specification. LTE; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA); User Equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception (3GPP TS 36.101 version 11.8.0 Release 11). https://www.etsi.org/deliver/etsi_ts/136100_136199/136101/11.08.00_60/ts_136101v110800p.pdf
Chafii, M., Harbi, Y. J., & Burr, A. G. (2016). Wavelet-OFDM vs. OFDM: Performance comparison. 2016 23rd International Conference on Telecommunications (ICT). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICT.2016.7500465
Chafii, M., Palicot, J., Gribonval, R., & Bader, F. (2018). Adaptive wavelet packet modulation. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 66(7), 2947–2957. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2018.2809586
Galli, S., & Logvinov, O. (2008). Recent Developments in the Standardization of Power Line Communications within the IEEE. IEEE Communications Magazine, 46(7), 64–71. https://doi.org/10.1109/MCOM.2008.4557044
Harbi, Y. (2017). Enhanced Air-Interfaces for Fifth Generation Mobile Broadband Communication. Ph.D. thesis, University of York. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/19155/
Harbi, Y., & Burr, A. (2014). Comparison of Discrete Wavelet and FFT-OFDM under Different Channel Conditions. In Merabti, M., Abuelma’atti, O., & Oliver C. (eds), PGNET Proceedings of the 15th Annual Postgraduate Symposium on the Convergence of Telecommunications, Networking and Broadcasting 2014. Liverpool: Liverpool John Moores University.
Harbi, Y. J., & Burr, A. G. (2016a). On ISI and ICI cancellation for FBMC/OQAM system using iterative decoding and ML detection. IEEE Wireless and Networking Conference (WCNC 2016) Track 1: PHY and Fundamentals, 1434–1439. https://doi.org–/10.1109/WCNC.2016.7564954
Harbi, Y. J., & Burr, A. G. (2016b). Wiener filter channel estimation for OFDM/OQAM with iterative interference cancellation in LTE channel. ICOF 2016; 19th International Conference on OFDM and Frequency Domain Technique, 17–22. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7584319
Harbi, Y. J., & Burr, A. G. (2018). IIC of the MIMO-FBMC/OQAM system using linear and SIC detection schemes in LTE channel. IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC). https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNC.2018.8377031
Jakes, W. C. (ed.) (1974). Microwave mobile communications. Wiley, New York, 1974; re-issued by IEEE press. https://courses.engr.illinois.edu/ece458/Jakes_Book_optim.pdf
Jamin, A., & Mähönen, P. (2005). Wavelet packet modulation for wireless communications. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 5(2), 123–137. https://doi.org/10.1002/wcm.201
Lindsey, A. R., & Dill, J. C. (1995). Wavelet packet modulation: a generalized method for orthogonally multiplexed communications. Proceedings of the Twenty-Seventh Southeastern Symposium on System Theory. 392–396. https://doi.org/10.1109/SSST.1995.390551
Mahama, S., Harbi, Y. J., Burr, A. G., & Grace, D. (2019a). A Nonorthogonal Waveform Design with Iterative Detection and Decoding for Narrowband IoT Applications. European Conference on Networks and Communications (EuCNC), 315–319. https://doi.org/10.1109/EuCNC.2019.8802056
Mahama, S., Harbi, Y. J., Burr, A. G., & Grace, D. (2019b). Iterative Interference Cancellation in FBMC-QAM Systems. IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC). https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNC.2019.8885832
Mahama, S., Harbi, Y. J., Burr, A. G., & Grace, D. (2020). Design and Convergence Analysis of an IIC-Based BICM-ID Receiver for FBMC-QAM Systems. IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, 1(1), 563–577. https://doi.org/10.1109/OJCOMS.2020.2992314
Mallat, S. (2008). A Wavelet Tour of Signal Processing: The Sparse Way, 3rd edition. Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-374370-1.X0001-8
Mathew, M., Premkumar, A. B., & Lau, C. T. (2010a). Multiple Access Scheme for Multi User Cognitive Radio Based on Wavelet Transforms. 2010 IEEE 71st Vehicular Technology Conference 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/VETECS.2010.5494036
Mathew, M., Premkumar, A. B., & Lau, C. T. (2010b). Multiwavelets based multi-user cognitive radio network. 2010 IEEE Conference on Communication Systems (ICCS), 772–776. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCS.2010.5686502
Oltean, M. (2007). Wavelet OFDM performance in flat fading channels. Scientific Bulletin of University Politehnica Timisoara, ETC Series, 52(66), 167–172. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/265803701_Wavelet_OFDM_Performance_in_Flat_Fading_Channels
Oltean, M., & Isar, A. (2009). On the time-frequency localization of the wavelet signals, with application to orthogonal modulations. 2009 International Symposium on Signals, Circuits and Systems (ISSCS). https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSCS.2009.5206174
Sesia, S., Toufik, I., & Baker, M. (2011). LTE — The UMTS Long Term Evolution: From Theory to Practice, 2nd edition. John Wiley.
Wornell, G. (1996). Emerging applications of multirate signal processing and wavelets in digital communications. Proceedings of the IEEE, 84(4), 586–603. https://doi.org/10.1109/5.488701
Zhang, Y., & Cheng, S. (2004). A novel multicarrier signal transmission system over multipath channel of low-voltage power line. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 19(4), 1668–1672. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2004.835424